Celluloid

Celluloid refers to a type of plastic that was one of the first synthetic plastics ever made, historically used in the production of various jewelry items.

Part of speech
noun
Definition
Celluloid is an early thermoplastic made from nitrocellulose and camphor, initially created in the mid-19th century. This material was widely used in the jewelry industry to replicate precious materials like ivory, tortoiseshell, and amber at a fraction of the cost. Jewelry made from celluloid could range from intricate brooches and earrings to decorative hair combs. Though flammable and prone to degradation over time, celluloid played a crucial role in making jewelry more accessible to the masses in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Today, vintage celluloid pieces are appreciated for their historic value and unique aesthetic.

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