Facets

Facets refer to the flat surfaces on a gemstone, meticulously cut and polished to enhance its brilliance and fire.

Part of speech: noun
Definition: In the jewelry industry, 'facets' are the numerous flat surfaces or 'faces' on a gemstone that have been cut and polished to maximize the stone's ability to reflect light, enhancing its brilliance (brightness) and fire (the dispersion of light into the colors of the spectrum). The art of creating facets is a critical aspect of gemstone cutting, requiring precision and skill to ensure that each facet is precisely angled and sized to optimize the gem's optical properties. The number, arrangement, and size of facets can vary widely among different gemstone cuts, from the simple yet elegant round brilliant cut, which typically has 57 or 58 facets, to more complex designs like the princess or marquise cuts. Carefully faceted gemstones are crucial in creating visually stunning jewelry pieces that capture and reflect light beautifully, directly influencing a gem's aesthetic appeal and value.